Scripts triple boot Debian 13 x86_64 pour Terra portable tactile

- tripleboot-install.sh : partitionnement + 3x debootstrap automatisé - install-x86.sh : installation appli adaptée x86 - setup-kiosk.sh : auto-login + Chromium kiosk tactile - photobooth-x86.service : service systemd x86 - install-tripleboot.md : guide d'installation Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-07 09:53:51 +02:00
parent 32392d3ccd
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--- a/scripts/install-tripleboot.md
+++ b/scripts/install-tripleboot.md
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+# Triple Boot Debian 13 - Terra Portable Tactile
+
+## Materiel
+- Terra portable tactile
+- NVMe 512 Go
+- Ecran tactile integre
+
+## Schema de partitionnement
+
+| # | Partition    | Taille | Type  | Usage    |
+|---|--------------|--------|-------|----------|
+| 1 | EFI          | 512 Mo | FAT32 | Partagee |
+| 2 | photobooth   | 155 Go | ext4  | Projet 1 |
+| 3 | photostation | 155 Go | ext4  | Projet 2 |
+| 4 | autre        | 155 Go | ext4  | Projet 3 |
+| 5 | swap         | 8 Go   | swap  | Partage  |
+
+> Disque Terra : NVMe 512 Go (476 Go utiles)
+
+## Preparation
+
+1. Telecharger l'ISO Debian 13 (Trixie) netinst :
+   https://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/
+
+2. Creer une cle USB bootable :
+   ```bash
+   sudo dd if=debian-13-amd64-netinst.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress
+   ```
+
+## Installation 1 : Photobooth
+
+1. Booter sur la cle USB
+2. Choisir "Install" (pas graphique, plus leger)
+3. Nom de machine : `photobooth`
+4. Utilisateur : `jules`
+5. Partitionnement **manuel** :
+   - Creer partition EFI 512 Mo (FAT32, flag boot)
+   - Creer partition 150 Go ext4, montee sur `/`
+   - Creer partition 150 Go ext4 (ne PAS monter, pour photostation)
+   - Creer partition 145 Go ext4 (ne PAS monter, pour autre)
+   - Creer partition 8 Go swap
+6. Selection logiciels : decocher TOUT sauf "utilitaires usuels du systeme"
+   - Pas de bureau, pas de serveur web, rien
+7. Installer GRUB sur le disque
+
+## Installation 2 : Photostation
+
+1. Booter a nouveau sur la cle USB
+2. Nom de machine : `photostation`
+3. Partitionnement **manuel** :
+   - Utiliser la partition EFI existante (512 Mo, monter sur `/boot/efi`)
+   - Monter la 2eme partition 150 Go sur `/` (formater)
+   - NE PAS toucher aux autres partitions
+   - Utiliser le swap existant
+4. Meme selection logiciels minimale
+5. Installer GRUB (il detectera les autres OS)
+
+## Installation 3 : Autre
+
+1. Meme procedure, sur la 3eme partition 145 Go
+2. Nom de machine : `autre`
+
+## Apres les 3 installations
+
+### Renommer les entrees GRUB (depuis n'importe quelle partition)
+
+```bash
+sudo nano /etc/grub.d/40_custom
+```
+
+Ajouter :
+```
+menuentry "Photobooth" {
+    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root <UUID-PARTITION-1>
+    linux /boot/vmlinuz root=UUID=<UUID-PARTITION-1> ro quiet splash
+    initrd /boot/initrd.img
+}
+
+menuentry "Photostation" {
+    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root <UUID-PARTITION-2>
+    linux /boot/vmlinuz root=UUID=<UUID-PARTITION-2> ro quiet splash
+    initrd /boot/initrd.img
+}
+
+menuentry "Autre" {
+    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root <UUID-PARTITION-3>
+    linux /boot/vmlinuz root=UUID=<UUID-PARTITION-3> ro quiet splash
+    initrd /boot/initrd.img
+}
+```
+
+Puis :
+```bash
+sudo update-grub
+```
+
+### Installer le photobooth (sur la partition photobooth)
+
+```bash
+sudo apt install -y git
+git clone https://git.copydev.fr/jules/photobooth.git ~/photobooth
+cd ~/photobooth
+chmod +x scripts/*.sh
+sudo bash scripts/install-x86.sh
+sudo reboot
+```
+
+## Notes
+
+- L'ecran tactile Terra devrait fonctionner out-of-the-box avec le driver evdev/libinput
+- Si besoin de calibrer le tactile : `xinput_calibrator`
+- Pour changer le projet au boot : maintenir Shift au demarrage pour afficher GRUB
+- Timeout GRUB par defaut : 5 secondes, puis boot sur le dernier OS utilise
--- a/scripts/install-x86.sh
+++ b/scripts/install-x86.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Installation du photobooth sur Debian 13 x86_64 (Terra portable tactile)
+set -e
+
+echo "=== Installation Photobooth - Debian 13 x86_64 ==="
+
+# Mise a jour systeme
+sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
+
+# Dependances systeme
+sudo apt install -y \
+  python3 python3-pip python3-venv \
+  libgphoto2-dev gphoto2 \
+  cups libcups2-dev \
+  chromium \
+  libopencv-dev python3-opencv \
+  unclutter-xfixes \
+  git \
+  xinput \
+  xdotool
+
+# Repertoire du projet
+APP_DIR="/home/jules/photobooth"
+
+# Cloner ou mettre a jour le depot
+if [ -d "$APP_DIR" ]; then
+  echo "Mise a jour du depot..."
+  cd "$APP_DIR"
+  git pull
+else
+  echo "Clonage du depot..."
+  git clone https://git.copydev.fr/jules/photobooth.git "$APP_DIR"
+  cd "$APP_DIR"
+fi
+
+# Creer le venv
+python3 -m venv .venv
+source .venv/bin/activate
+
+# Installer les dependances Python
+pip install -r backend/requirements.txt
+
+# Creer les dossiers de donnees
+mkdir -p data/photos data/exports
+mkdir -p frontend/assets/overlays frontend/assets/backgrounds frontend/assets/sounds
+
+# Installer le service systemd
+sudo cp scripts/photobooth-x86.service /etc/systemd/system/photobooth.service
+sudo systemctl daemon-reload
+sudo systemctl enable photobooth
+
+# Configurer l'auto-login en mode kiosk
+echo ""
+echo "=== Configuration auto-login kiosk ==="
+sudo bash scripts/setup-kiosk.sh
+
+echo ""
+echo "=== Installation terminee ==="
+echo "Redemarrer pour lancer le photobooth automatiquement"
+echo "Ou manuellement : ./scripts/start.sh"
--- a/scripts/photobooth-x86.service
+++ b/scripts/photobooth-x86.service
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Photobooth
+After=network.target graphical.target
+Wants=graphical.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=simple
+User=jules
+WorkingDirectory=/home/jules/photobooth
+ExecStart=/home/jules/photobooth/scripts/start.sh
+Restart=always
+RestartSec=5
+Environment=DISPLAY=:0
+Environment=XAUTHORITY=/home/jules/.Xauthority
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=graphical.target
--- a/scripts/setup-kiosk.sh
+++ b/scripts/setup-kiosk.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Configure l'auto-login et le mode kiosk pour le photobooth
+# A executer en root
+set -e
+
+USER="jules"
+
+echo "--- Configuration auto-login getty ---"
+
+# Auto-login sur tty1 via systemd override
+mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d
+cat > /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/autologin.conf <<EOF
+[Service]
+ExecStart=
+ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --autologin $USER --noclear %I \$TERM
+EOF
+
+echo "--- Configuration X auto-start ---"
+
+# .bash_profile lance X automatiquement sur tty1
+BASH_PROFILE="/home/$USER/.bash_profile"
+cat > "$BASH_PROFILE" <<'BASHEOF'
+# Auto-start X sur tty1 pour le photobooth kiosk
+if [ -z "$DISPLAY" ] && [ "$(tty)" = "/dev/tty1" ]; then
+  exec startx -- -nocursor
+fi
+BASHEOF
+chown "$USER:$USER" "$BASH_PROFILE"
+
+# .xinitrc lance le photobooth en plein ecran
+XINITRC="/home/$USER/.xinitrc"
+cat > "$XINITRC" <<'XEOF'
+#!/bin/bash
+# Desactiver l'ecran de veille et le DPMS
+xset s off
+xset -dpms
+xset s noblank
+
+# Rotation ecran si necessaire (decommenter et ajuster)
+# xrandr --output eDP-1 --rotate right
+
+# Attendre le demarrage du backend
+sleep 2
+
+# Lancer Chromium en mode kiosk
+exec chromium \
+  --kiosk \
+  --noerrdialogs \
+  --disable-infobars \
+  --disable-translate \
+  --disable-features=TranslateUI \
+  --disable-session-crashed-bubble \
+  --disable-component-update \
+  --check-for-update-interval=31536000 \
+  --autoplay-policy=no-user-gesture-required \
+  --start-fullscreen \
+  --incognito \
+  --touch-events=enabled \
+  --enable-touch-drag-drop \
+  http://localhost:8080
+XEOF
+chown "$USER:$USER" "$XINITRC"
+chmod +x "$XINITRC"
+
+# Installer xinit si absent
+apt install -y xinit x11-xserver-utils
+
+echo "--- Kiosk configure ---"
+echo "Au prochain reboot, le photobooth demarrera automatiquement."
--- a/scripts/tripleboot-install.sh
+++ b/scripts/tripleboot-install.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Triple Boot Debian 13 (Trixie) - Installation automatisee
+# A executer depuis une cle USB live Debian/Ubuntu
+set -e
+
+# === CONFIGURATION ===
+DISK="/dev/nvme0n1"
+USER="jules"
+PASSWORD="jules"  # A changer apres installation
+MIRROR="http://deb.debian.org/debian"
+SUITE="trixie"
+
+PARTITIONS=("photobooth" "photostation" "autre")
+PART_SIZES=("155G" "155G" "155G")
+SWAP_SIZE="8G"
+EFI_SIZE="512M"
+
+# === COULEURS ===
+RED='\033[0;31m'
+GREEN='\033[0;32m'
+YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
+NC='\033[0m'
+
+info()  { echo -e "${GREEN}[INFO]${NC} $1"; }
+warn()  { echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARN]${NC} $1"; }
+error() { echo -e "${RED}[ERREUR]${NC} $1"; exit 1; }
+
+# === VERIFICATIONS ===
+if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
+  error "Ce script doit etre execute en root (sudo)"
+fi
+
+if [ ! -b "$DISK" ]; then
+  error "Disque $DISK non trouve. Verifier avec 'lsblk'"
+fi
+
+# Detecter le suffixe de partition (nvme = p1, sda = 1)
+if [[ "$DISK" == *"nvme"* ]]; then
+  PART_PREFIX="${DISK}p"
+else
+  PART_PREFIX="${DISK}"
+fi
+
+echo ""
+echo "=========================================="
+echo "  TRIPLE BOOT DEBIAN 13 - TERRA"
+echo "=========================================="
+echo ""
+echo "Disque cible : $DISK"
+echo "Partitions   : ${PARTITIONS[*]}"
+echo ""
+warn "TOUTES LES DONNEES SUR $DISK SERONT EFFACEES !"
+echo ""
+read -p "Continuer ? (oui/non) : " CONFIRM
+if [ "$CONFIRM" != "oui" ]; then
+  echo "Annule."
+  exit 0
+fi
+
+# === INSTALLATION DES OUTILS ===
+info "Installation des outils necessaires..."
+apt-get update -qq
+apt-get install -y -qq debootstrap parted dosfstools arch-install-scripts > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
+  # arch-install-scripts fournit genfstab, sinon on s'en passe
+  apt-get install -y -qq debootstrap parted dosfstools > /dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+# === PARTITIONNEMENT ===
+info "Partitionnement de $DISK..."
+
+# Effacer la table de partition
+wipefs -a "$DISK" > /dev/null 2>&1
+sgdisk --zap-all "$DISK" > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
+
+# Creer la table GPT et les partitions
+parted -s "$DISK" mklabel gpt
+parted -s "$DISK" mkpart "EFI"          fat32  1MiB    513MiB
+parted -s "$DISK" set 1 esp on
+parted -s "$DISK" mkpart "photobooth"   ext4   513MiB  159233MiB    # ~155 Go
+parted -s "$DISK" mkpart "photostation" ext4   159233MiB 318465MiB  # ~155 Go
+parted -s "$DISK" mkpart "autre"        ext4   318465MiB 477697MiB  # ~155 Go
+parted -s "$DISK" mkpart "swap"         linux-swap 477697MiB 485889MiB  # ~8 Go
+
+# Attendre que les partitions apparaissent
+sleep 2
+partprobe "$DISK"
+sleep 2
+
+# Formater
+info "Formatage des partitions..."
+mkfs.fat -F32 "${PART_PREFIX}1"
+mkfs.ext4 -q -L "photobooth"   "${PART_PREFIX}2"
+mkfs.ext4 -q -L "photostation" "${PART_PREFIX}3"
+mkfs.ext4 -q -L "autre"        "${PART_PREFIX}4"
+mkswap -L "swap"               "${PART_PREFIX}5"
+
+# Recuperer les UUID
+UUID_EFI=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "${PART_PREFIX}1")
+UUID_1=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "${PART_PREFIX}2")
+UUID_2=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "${PART_PREFIX}3")
+UUID_3=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "${PART_PREFIX}4")
+UUID_SWAP=$(blkid -s UUID -o value "${PART_PREFIX}5")
+
+UUIDS=("$UUID_1" "$UUID_2" "$UUID_3")
+
+info "Partitionnement termine."
+lsblk "$DISK"
+
+# === INSTALLATION DES 3 SYSTEMES ===
+install_system() {
+  local INDEX=$1
+  local NAME="${PARTITIONS[$INDEX]}"
+  local PART="${PART_PREFIX}$((INDEX + 2))"
+  local UUID="${UUIDS[$INDEX]}"
+  local MNT="/mnt/${NAME}"
+
+  info "=== Installation de ${NAME} ($PART) ==="
+
+  # Monter
+  mkdir -p "$MNT"
+  mount "$PART" "$MNT"
+  mkdir -p "$MNT/boot/efi"
+  mount "${PART_PREFIX}1" "$MNT/boot/efi"
+
+  # Debootstrap
+  info "  debootstrap ${NAME}..."
+  debootstrap --arch=amd64 "$SUITE" "$MNT" "$MIRROR"
+
+  # fstab
+  cat > "$MNT/etc/fstab" <<FSTAB
+UUID=$UUID    /          ext4  errors=remount-ro  0 1
+UUID=$UUID_EFI /boot/efi  vfat  umask=0077         0 1
+UUID=$UUID_SWAP none       swap  sw                 0 0
+FSTAB
+
+  # Hostname
+  echo "$NAME" > "$MNT/etc/hostname"
+  cat > "$MNT/etc/hosts" <<HOSTS
+127.0.0.1  localhost
+127.0.1.1  $NAME
+HOSTS
+
+  # Sources APT
+  cat > "$MNT/etc/apt/sources.list" <<SOURCES
+deb $MIRROR $SUITE main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+deb $MIRROR ${SUITE}-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security ${SUITE}-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+SOURCES
+
+  # Chroot pour configurer
+  mount --bind /dev     "$MNT/dev"
+  mount --bind /dev/pts "$MNT/dev/pts"
+  mount --bind /proc    "$MNT/proc"
+  mount --bind /sys     "$MNT/sys"
+  mount --bind /run     "$MNT/run"
+
+  # Script de configuration dans le chroot
+  cat > "$MNT/tmp/setup.sh" <<SETUP
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+# Locale et timezone
+echo "Europe/Paris" > /etc/timezone
+ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Paris /etc/localtime
+apt-get update -qq
+apt-get install -y -qq locales
+sed -i 's/# fr_FR.UTF-8/fr_FR.UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen
+locale-gen
+update-locale LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8
+
+# Installer le noyau, GRUB, firmware et outils de base
+apt-get install -y -qq \
+  linux-image-amd64 \
+  grub-efi-amd64 \
+  firmware-linux \
+  sudo \
+  network-manager \
+  openssh-server \
+  bash-completion \
+  console-setup \
+  keyboard-configuration
+
+# Creer l'utilisateur
+useradd -m -s /bin/bash -G sudo,video,input,audio $USER
+echo "$USER:$PASSWORD" | chpasswd
+echo "root:$PASSWORD" | chpasswd
+
+# Sudo sans mot de passe (optionnel, pratique pour le kiosk)
+echo "$USER ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" > /etc/sudoers.d/$USER
+
+# Activer NetworkManager
+systemctl enable NetworkManager
+
+# Configurer le clavier FR
+cat > /etc/default/keyboard <<KBD
+XKBMODEL="pc105"
+XKBLAYOUT="fr"
+XKBVARIANT=""
+XKBOPTIONS=""
+BACKSPACE="guess"
+KBD
+
+SETUP
+
+  chmod +x "$MNT/tmp/setup.sh"
+  chroot "$MNT" /tmp/setup.sh
+
+  # GRUB : installer seulement depuis le premier systeme
+  if [ "$INDEX" -eq 0 ]; then
+    chroot "$MNT" grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=debian --recheck
+  fi
+
+  # Nettoyer
+  rm -f "$MNT/tmp/setup.sh"
+  umount "$MNT/run" "$MNT/sys" "$MNT/proc" "$MNT/dev/pts" "$MNT/dev"
+  umount "$MNT/boot/efi"
+  umount "$MNT"
+
+  info "  ${NAME} installe."
+}
+
+# Installer les 3 systemes
+for i in 0 1 2; do
+  install_system "$i"
+done
+
+# === CONFIGURATION GRUB FINALE ===
+info "Configuration de GRUB..."
+
+MNT="/mnt/photobooth"
+mkdir -p "$MNT"
+mount "${PART_PREFIX}2" "$MNT"
+mount "${PART_PREFIX}1" "$MNT/boot/efi"
+mount --bind /dev     "$MNT/dev"
+mount --bind /dev/pts "$MNT/dev/pts"
+mount --bind /proc    "$MNT/proc"
+mount --bind /sys     "$MNT/sys"
+mount --bind /run     "$MNT/run"
+
+# Creer les entrees GRUB personnalisees
+cat > "$MNT/etc/grub.d/40_custom" <<GRUB
+#!/bin/sh
+exec tail -n +3 \$0
+
+menuentry "Photobooth" {
+    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root $UUID_1
+    linux /boot/vmlinuz-\$(ls /mnt/photobooth/boot/ | grep vmlinuz | head -1 | sed 's/vmlinuz-//') root=UUID=$UUID_1 ro quiet splash
+    initrd /boot/initrd.img-\$(ls /mnt/photobooth/boot/ | grep initrd | head -1 | sed 's/initrd.img-//')
+}
+
+menuentry "Photostation" {
+    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root $UUID_2
+    linux /boot/vmlinuz-\$(ls /mnt/photostation/boot/ | grep vmlinuz | head -1 | sed 's/vmlinuz-//') root=UUID=$UUID_2 ro quiet splash
+    initrd /boot/initrd.img-\$(ls /mnt/photostation/boot/ | grep initrd | head -1 | sed 's/initrd.img-//')
+}
+
+menuentry "Autre" {
+    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root $UUID_3
+    linux /boot/vmlinuz-\$(ls /mnt/autre/boot/ | grep vmlinuz | head -1 | sed 's/vmlinuz-//') root=UUID=$UUID_3 ro quiet splash
+    initrd /boot/initrd.img-\$(ls /mnt/autre/boot/ | grep initrd | head -1 | sed 's/initrd.img-//')
+}
+GRUB
+chmod +x "$MNT/etc/grub.d/40_custom"
+
+# Desactiver os-prober et les entrees auto pour eviter les doublons
+cat > "$MNT/etc/default/grub" <<GRUBCFG
+GRUB_DEFAULT=0
+GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
+GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="Triple Boot Terra"
+GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
+GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
+GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true
+GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY=true
+GRUBCFG
+
+chroot "$MNT" update-grub
+
+# Nettoyer
+umount "$MNT/run" "$MNT/sys" "$MNT/proc" "$MNT/dev/pts" "$MNT/dev"
+umount "$MNT/boot/efi"
+umount "$MNT"
+
+# === TERMINE ===
+echo ""
+echo "=========================================="
+echo -e "${GREEN}  TRIPLE BOOT INSTALLE AVEC SUCCES${NC}"
+echo "=========================================="
+echo ""
+echo "  1. Photobooth   (${PART_PREFIX}2)"
+echo "  2. Photostation (${PART_PREFIX}3)"
+echo "  3. Autre        (${PART_PREFIX}4)"
+echo ""
+echo "  Utilisateur : $USER"
+echo "  Mot de passe : $PASSWORD (a changer !)"
+echo ""
+echo "  Retirer la cle USB et redemarrer."
+echo "  Au boot, GRUB affichera les 3 choix."
+echo ""
+echo "  Pour installer le photobooth :"
+echo "    sudo apt install git"
+echo "    git clone https://git.copydev.fr/jules/photobooth.git ~/photobooth"
+echo "    cd ~/photobooth && sudo bash scripts/install-x86.sh"
+echo ""